AWD Publications: Tool for Improving Regional Solid Haz. Waste Management
The Australian Waste Database : A Tool for Improving Regional Solid
and Hazardous Waste Management
S J Moore, J Marquez, S-Y Tu
CRC for Waste Management & Pollution Control Ltd
Abstract
The Australian Waste Database (AWD) has been established by the CRC for Waste
Management & Pollution Control Ltd for Environment Australia. It compiles
information on urban solid waste and manifested hazardous waste generation, in
accordance with uniform national classification systems. This paper analyses
trends in manifested hazardous waste generation; and presents an analysis of
changes in amounts of urban solid waste streams generated in Australian cities
since 1990. It shows how this information can be used by regional waste
managers to improve waste minimisation and management.
Investigation of achievement of waste minimisation targets, and trends in waste
performance indicators, such as per capita generation rates and per GDP rates,
are undertaken for both hazardous and urban solid waste. Inter-regional
comparisons are undertaken to point to more effective waste minimisation
policies. The influence of economic factors are discussed in this assessment.
Access to AWD information in more detailed form is described in the paper, so
that regions and researchers may undertake their own investigations for the
purpose of preparing waste strategies and inter-regional comparisons. An
Internet site, an email discussion list and hardcopy reports and data are
available.
The paper concludes with a summary of how the Database can be used by a range of
users to better understand waste generation in their own region, and to be able
to identify similar regions that may be achieving better waste minimisation
through alternative policies and facilities. It then discusses how the AWD can
be improved by becoming part of a broader regional materials management
information system.
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